When you have back or neck pain, you may wonder whether to see a physiotherapist or a chiropractor. Both aim to relieve pain and improve movement, but they take different approaches. Here is a clear comparison to help you decide.
What does a physiotherapist do?
A physiotherapist assesses how your body moves and functions, then treats the underlying cause using a combination of hands-on techniques, exercise therapy, education and, where useful, modalities. The emphasis is on restoring strength, movement and function so the problem is less likely to return – and physiotherapists treat a very wide range of conditions, from sports injuries and post-surgical recovery to stroke and neurological rehabilitation.
What does a chiropractor do?
Chiropractors focus mainly on the spine and joints, often using manual adjustments (manipulation) to address pain and alignment. Their scope is generally centred on the musculoskeletal system, particularly the back and neck.
Which should you choose?
For most back and neck pain, physiotherapy is recommended by clinical guidelines as a first-line treatment because it combines pain relief with the exercise and rehabilitation that build lasting recovery. Physiotherapy is also the right choice when your problem involves nerves, muscles, recovery after surgery, or a neurological condition. The best approach is an individual assessment – a physiotherapist will tell you honestly what is driving your pain and what treatment suits it.
Learn more about our approach to back pain and neck pain physiotherapy.
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This article is general information and not a substitute for personalised medical advice.